There are a lot of products and different techniques on the market , but basically all of them fall in one of the following category :
Lotions and creams . These type of treatments are designed for people that show mild signs of acne. Some of the creams and lotions can contain antibiotics ( in this case you need a prescription ) . The lotions are usually applied right on the acne lesions or the affected skin zone . For some persons , these treatments could trigger side effects like burning , redness or skin irritation which is why it is recommended they should use medicine instead if the side effects do not cease . If they continue for a prolonged time , you should consult a doctor in order to avoid permanent damage .
The lotions and creams that are available over the counter usually have one of the following ingredients:
- Salicylic acid – can help to break down the whiteheads and blackheads and reduces sebum production ;
- Benzoyl peroxide – eliminates Propionibacterium Acnes , the bacteria that causes acne and could reduce the production of sebum ;
- Sulfur – helps breaking down the whiteheads and blackheads ;
- Resorcinol - helps breaking down the whiteheads and blackheads .
Oral Medication . The persons who suffer from mild to severe acne can treat acne by following an oral medication treatment . The most used form of oral medication is the prescription of oral antibiotics. They work by stopping the development of bacteria and they also help diminish inflammation .
The typical side effects are dizziness , skin color changes , frequent sunburns or an upset stomach . A lengthier oral antibiotics treatment might be needed for complete results .
Common antibiotics : Tetracycline Minocycline Doxycycline Other medicines : Clindamycin Erythromycin Sulfonamides
Natural treatments . In this category fall the products that have only natural ingredients and do not contain chemicals ( like usual lotions and creams ) nor antibiotics . These products are perfect to treat mild acne and give great results . Natural treatments are found in various ways like teas , gels , creams , lotions and they usually have no side effects . They are found in specialized stores so you do not need a prescription to purchase them .
The best way to follow a natural treatment is to combine more products because only one is usually not enough . You should purchase a set that contains the following:
- A cleansing oil or gel – so you clean your face from dust and germs
- A moisturizer – it ensures that your skin does not dry out
- A facial mask – the main acne treatment
- A conditioning lotion – it should stimulate new tissue growth
